Information Technology Careers | Qualifications & Study Paths

Career overview

Understand the field before choosing a qualification.

01 · The field

What is Information Technology?

Information Technology (IT) covers software, networks, cloud systems, cybersecurity, technical support, databases and data-driven solutions. Some careers are heavily focused on programming; others focus on infrastructure, security, analysis, support or the use of technology in organisations.

02 · Career possibilities

Where could this field take you?

Software Developer
Web Developer
Mobile App Developer
Cybersecurity Analyst
Network Engineer or Technician
Cloud Engineer
Database Administrator
Systems Analyst
IT Support Technician
Data Analyst
Data Scientist
DevOps Engineer

Study pathways

Choose a study route that matches the career you actually want.

Qualification names and admission rules differ between institutions. Use these as common study routes, then check the exact programme before applying.

Typical qualifications

Study routes to explore

BSc Computer Science, Computing or related degree
Bachelor of Information Technology or Information Systems
Diploma in Information Technology, Software Development, Networking or related area
Higher Certificate in IT for certain entry-level and progression routes
Industry certifications in areas such as networking, cloud, cybersecurity and technical support

Find Institutions Offering These Routes

Alternative entry

Other ways to build your path

Coding bootcamps and structured self-study can build practical development skills, especially when supported by a strong portfolio.
Vendor certifications can support entry into support, network, cloud and cybersecurity roles, but they do not replace every employer’s qualification requirements.
Internships, learnerships, open-source work and personal projects are valuable ways to gain experience.

Prepare at school

Build the subjects and skills that support this field.

The subjects below are helpful, not universal admission requirements. Always check the current requirements of the qualification and institution you plan to apply to.

Helpful school subjects

Mathematics
Information Technology
Computer Applications Technology
Physical Sciences
Languages

Skills to develop

Logical problem-solving
Continuous learning
Coding or technical troubleshooting
Attention to detail
Communication with technical and non-technical users

Before you apply

Compare admission requirements across institutions.
Check whether the programme is recognised for your intended career.
Confirm application dates, costs and funding options.
Check for portfolios, auditions, licences or professional-registration steps where relevant.

Why consider it?

What this career field can offer.

Many specialisations

Portfolio and skills can strongly support employability

Opportunities across nearly every industry

Remote and international work can be possible

Ready to compare where you can study?

Our institutions directory will help students find universities, colleges and other providers linked to the qualifications on this page.

Find Institutions

Career and study information is for guidance. Programme names, admission criteria and professional requirements can change; confirm current details with the institution and relevant professional body before applying.

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